Secondly the negative comments were, as previously mentioned, grey, dirty, comments about the accent and amazingly smokey. What???? hang on a minute there did I just say smokey? Yup, so when I have previously said someone from London came to Birmingham in the 1970s said it was a tip don't bother going there and no one has been back since I was wrong, clearly that should be the 1870s. I mean seriously do Londoners really think we have coal fires and coal powered factories here, it is literally so ridiculous I can't even begin say how silly that it. I also assume these people think in Yorkshire everyone has flat caps and whippets, in Lancashire everyone beats each other with Black puddings and in Scotland people say Ock eye the noo. :-/
I sometimes wonder if I am banging my head against a brick wall on this whole thing, but hey I'll plough on.
Moving on from appearance how about the nothing of historical or cultural significant has ever some out of Birmingham? Well today I attended a Birmingham Museum/Birmingham Cathedral sponsored talk on the history of the Lunar Society in Birmingham. Never heard of the Lunar Society??? Oh dear, oh dear. One of the most important intellectual gatherings in the UK it was a dinner club and informal learned society of prominent figures in the Midlands Enlightenment, including industrialists, natural philosophers and intellectuals, who met regularly between 1765 and 1813. The name arose because the society would meet during the full moon, as the extra light made the journey home easier and safer in the absence of street lighting. Venues included Erasmus Darwin's home in Lichfield, Matthew Boulton's home, Soho House, Bowbridge House in Derbyshire, and Great Barr Hall.
The main members of the society were
- Matthew Boulton, a true Brummie by birth he was a manufacturer and partner of James Watt, together with Watts Steam Engine they revolutionised manufacturing the world over.
- Erasmus Darwin, physician, natural philosopher, physiologist, slave-trade abolitionist, inventor and poet. Oh and Charles' grandfather.
- Thomas Day, author and abolitionist
- Richard Lovell Edgeworth, Anglo-Irish, politician, writer and inventor
- Samuel Galton, Jr., a Brummie Quaker and strangely arms manufacturer
- James Keir, Scottish chemist, geologist, industrialist, and inventor
- Joseph Priestley, theologian,dissenting clergyman, natural philosopher, chemist, educator, and Liberal political theorist who published over 150 works and as a chemist he discovered Oxygen.
- William Small, Scottish doctor and philosopher, great friend of Benjamin Franklin who later moved to America.
- Jonathan Stokes, physician and botanist, and one of the earliest adopters of the heart drug digitalis.
- James Watt, Scottish inventor, engineer and chemist who created Watts Steam engine.
- Josiah Wedgwood, potter and abolitionist,
- John Whitehurst clockmaker and scientists and
- William Withering botanist, geologist, chemist, physician and the discoverer of digitalis.
But other sometime and visiting members were John Baskerville the father of modern printing, James Brindley the engineer, Thomas Percival who wrote the first ever code of medical ethics and Benjamin Franklin, (yes that one). His father was from Northampton so he had lots of extended family in and around Birmingham and spent a lot of time here while he was in England which he was frequently over a 20 year period starting in 1750. A fascinating charatcter and not just from being an American President his Wikipedia entry starts with "A renowned polymath, Franklin was a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, freemason, postmaster, scientist, inventor, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat."
Some people may say most of the people mentioned were not actually from Birmingham, well a lot were but yes there is an element of truth but the significant point is that Birmingham was the hub of the industrial revolutions and at the forefront of worldwide advances in science, technology and economic development, producing a series of innovations that laid many of the foundations of modern industrial society. So of course it attracted all the intellectuals of the time to come and see the advancements that were being worked on, to meet other intellectuals and take part in discussion. Which is we come full circle is why the Lunar Society came about in the first place.
Next time I will talk about the cultural life of Birmingham.


